csharp: sum columns or rows in a dataTable
2018-06-22 07:20:08来源:未知 阅读 ()
DataTable dt = setData(); // Sum rows. //foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows) //{ // int rowTotal = 0; // foreach (DataColumn col in row.Table.Columns) // { // Console.WriteLine(row[col]); // rowTotal += Int32.Parse(row[col].ToString()); // } // Console.WriteLine("row total: {0}", rowTotal); //} //// Sum columns. //foreach (DataColumn col in dt.Columns) //{ // int colTotal = 0; // foreach (DataRow row in col.Table.Rows) // { // Console.WriteLine(row[col]); // colTotal += Int32.Parse(row[col].ToString()); // } // Console.WriteLine("column total: {0}", colTotal); //} //列統計 https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5601752/how-to-sum-columns-in-a-datatable DataRow totalsRow = dt.NewRow(); foreach (DataColumn col in dt.Columns) { int colTotal = 0; foreach (DataRow row in col.Table.Rows) { if (col.ColumnName != "Branch") { colTotal += Int32.Parse(row[col].ToString()); } } totalsRow[col.ColumnName] = colTotal; } dt.Rows.Add(totalsRow); dt.Rows[dt.Rows.Count - 1]["Branch"] = "合計"; //行統計要增加一列 //https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19053430/datatable-sum-each-cell-in-a-row dt.Columns.Add("Total", typeof(decimal)); foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows) { decimal rowSum = 0; foreach (DataColumn col in dt.Columns) { if (col.ColumnName != "Branch") { if (!row.IsNull(col)) { string stringValue = row[col].ToString(); decimal d; if (decimal.TryParse(stringValue, out d)) rowSum += d; } } } row.SetField("Total", rowSum); } this.dataGridView1.DataSource = dt;
var dt = new DataTable(); dt.Columns.Add("ProductName", typeof(string)); dt.Columns.Add("Qty1", typeof(int)); dt.Columns.Add("Qty2", typeof(int)); dt.Columns.Add("Qty3", typeof(int)); { var dr = dt.NewRow(); dr["ProductName"] = "Keyboard"; dr["Qty1"] = 2; dr["Qty2"] = 5; dr["Qty3"] = 6; dt.Rows.Add(dr); } { var dr = dt.NewRow(); dr["ProductName"] = "Mouse"; dr["Qty1"] = 5; dr["Qty2"] = 1; dr["Qty3"] = 2; dt.Rows.Add(dr); } //列 string expression = string.Join(" + ", dt.Columns.OfType<DataColumn>() .Where(x => x.DataType == typeof(int)) .Select(x => x.ColumnName) .ToArray()); dt.Columns.Add("Total", typeof(int)).Expression = expression; //DataTable1.Columns["Total"].Expression = "C1+C2+C3"; //dt.Columns.Add("Total", typeof(Double)); //foreach (DataRow row in dt.Rows) //{ // int sum = row<DataColumn>().Sum(dc => (int)row[dc]); // row.SetField("Total", sum); //} DataRow drt = dt.NewRow(); drt[0] = "Totals"; for (int i = 1; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++) { //1. //drt[dt.Columns[i].ColumnName] = dt.Compute("Sum(" + dt.Columns[i].ColumnName + ")", ""); //2. drt[dt.Columns[i].ColumnName] = (from DataRow dr in dt.AsEnumerable() where dr.RowState != DataRowState.Deleted select Convert.ToInt32(dr[dt.Columns[i].ColumnName])).Sum(); } // int sum = Convert.ToInt32(dt.Compute("SUM(Salary)", "EmployeeId > 2")); //int linqSum = (from DataRow dr in dt.AsEnumerable() // where dr.RowState != DataRowState.Deleted // select Convert.ToInt32(dr["ColumnName"])).Sum(); dt.Rows.Add(drt); this.dataGridView1.DataSource = dt;
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