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C - NP-Hard Problem

2018-06-17 23:44:12来源：未知阅读 ()

C - NP-Hard Problem

Crawling in process... Crawling failed Time Limit:2000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u

Description

Pari wants to buy an expensive chocolate from Arya. She has n coins, the value of the i-th coin is c_i. The price of the chocolate is k, so Pari will take a subset of her coins with sum equal to k and give it to Arya.

Looking at her coins, a question came to her mind: after giving the coins to Arya, what values does Arya can make with them? She is jealous and she doesn't want Arya to make a lot of values. So she wants to know all the values x, such that Arya will be able to make x using some subset of coins with the sum k.

Formally, Pari wants to know the values x such that there exists a subset of coins with the sum k such that some subset of this subset has the sum x, i.e. there is exists some way to pay for the chocolate, such that Arya will be able to make the sum x using these coins.

Input

The first line contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n, k ≤ 500) — the number of coins and the price of the chocolate, respectively.

Next line will contain n integers c₁, c₂, ..., c_n (1 ≤ c_i ≤ 500) — the values of Pari's coins.

It's guaranteed that one can make value k using these coins.

Output

First line of the output must contain a single integer q— the number of suitable values x. Then print q integers in ascending order — the values that Arya can make for some subset of coins of Pari that pays for the chocolate.

Sample Input

Input

6 18
5 6 1 10 12 2

Output

16
0 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18

Input

3 50
25 25 50

Output

3
0 25 50

Sample Output

Hint

Description

Recently, Pari and Arya did some research about NP-Hard problems and they found the minimum vertex cover problem very interesting.

Suppose the graph G is given. Subset A of its vertices is called a vertex cover of this graph, if for each edge uv there is at least one endpoint of it in this set, i.e. $\text{[math]}$ or $\text{[math]}$ (or both).

Pari and Arya have won a great undirected graph as an award in a team contest. Now they have to split it in two parts, but both of them want their parts of the graph to be a vertex cover.

They have agreed to give you their graph and you need to find two disjoint subsets of its vertices A and B, such that both A and B are vertex cover or claim it's impossible. Each vertex should be given to no more than one of the friends (or you can even keep it for yourself).

Input

The first line of the input contains two integers n and m (2 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 100 000) — the number of vertices and the number of edges in the prize graph, respectively.

Each of the next m lines contains a pair of integers u_i and v_i (1 ≤ u_i, v_i ≤ n), denoting an undirected edge between u_i and v_i. It's guaranteed the graph won't contain any self-loops or multiple edges.

Output

If it's impossible to split the graph between Pari and Arya as they expect, print "-1" (without quotes).

If there are two disjoint sets of vertices, such that both sets are vertex cover, print their descriptions. Each description must contain two lines. The first line contains a single integer k denoting the number of vertices in that vertex cover, and the second line contains k integers — the indices of vertices. Note that because of m ≥ 1, vertex cover cannot be empty.

Sample Input

Input

4 2
1 2
2 3

Output

Input

Output

-1

Sample Output

Hint

In the first sample, you can give the vertex number 2 to Arya and vertices numbered 1 and 3 to Pari and keep vertex number 4 for yourself (or give it someone, if you wish).

In the second sample, there is no way to satisfy both Pari and Arya.

题意：告诉你xmod（c1,c2,c3...），问你是否能求出xmodk

思路：求给出的c1,c2,c3，，，中质因子是否能组成k的倍数。

代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
inline int gcd(int a,int b)
{
  if(a%b==0)
   return b;
   return gcd(b,a%b);
}
inline int lcm(int a,int b)
{
    return a/gcd(a,b)*b;
}
int main()
{   int n,k;
    while(cin>>n>>k)
    {     int l=1;
       int a;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {   scanf("%d",&a);
            int g=gcd(a,k);
            l=lcm(l,g);
        }
        if(l==k)
        printf("Yes\n");
        else
        printf("No\n");

    }

}