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WordPress添加相关文章功能(标题/缩略图样式)

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本文目录
[隐藏]

  • 11.添加标题列表样式的相关文章
  • 22.添加含缩略图的相关文章

本文将教会你如何为WordPress添加相关文章功能,并提供了标题列表样式和缩略图样式。相关文章的获取思路是:Tags标签相关>同分类下文章,也就是说,先获取标签相同的文章,如果还达不到数量,就调用该分类下的文章补足。获取方法貌似最初来自Willin Kan 大师,倡萌再次修改。

1.添加标题列表样式的相关文章

WordPress添加相关文章功能(标题/缩略图样式)

将下面的代码添加到 single.php 要显示相关文章的位置即可:

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<h3>相关文章</h3>
<ul class="related_posts">
<?php
$post_num = 8;
$exclude_id = $post->ID;
$posttags = get_the_tags(); $i = 0;
if ( $posttags ) {
	$tags = ''; foreach ( $posttags as $tag ) $tags .= $tag->term_id . ',';
	$args = array(
		'post_status' => 'publish',
		'tag__in' => explode(',', $tags),
		'post__not_in' => explode(',', $exclude_id),
		'caller_get_posts' => 1,
		'orderby' => 'comment_date',
		'posts_per_page' => $post_num,
	);
	query_posts($args);
	while( have_posts() ) { the_post(); ?>
		<li><a rel="bookmark" href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>" title="<?php the_title(); ?>" target="_blank"><?php the_title(); ?></a></li>
	<?php
		$exclude_id .= ',' . $post->ID; $i ++;
	} wp_reset_query();
}
if ( $i < $post_num ) {
	$cats = ''; foreach ( get_the_category() as $cat ) $cats .= $cat->cat_ID . ',';
	$args = array(
		'category__in' => explode(',', $cats),
		'post__not_in' => explode(',', $exclude_id),
		'caller_get_posts' => 1,
		'orderby' => 'comment_date',
		'posts_per_page' => $post_num - $i
	);
	query_posts($args);
	while( have_posts() ) { the_post(); ?>
		<li><a rel="bookmark" href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>"  title="<?php the_title(); ?>" target="_blank"><?php the_title(); ?></a></li>
	<?php $i++;
	} wp_reset_query();
}
if ( $i  == 0 )  echo '<li>没有相关文章!</li>';
?>
</ul>

<h3>相关文章</h3> <ul class=”related_posts”> <?php $post_num = 8; $exclude_id = $post->ID; $posttags = get_the_tags(); $i = 0; if ( $posttags ) { $tags = ”; foreach ( $posttags as $tag ) $tags .= $tag->term_id . ‘,’; $args = array( ‘post_status’ => ‘publish’, ‘tag__in’ => explode(‘,’, $tags), ‘post__not_in’ => explode(‘,’, $exclude_id), ‘caller_get_posts’ => 1, ‘orderby’ => ‘comment_date’, ‘posts_per_page’ => $post_num, ); query_posts($args); while( have_posts() ) { the_post(); ?> <li><a rel=”bookmark” href=”<?php%20the_permalink();%20?>” title=”<?php the_title(); ?>” target=”_blank”><?php the_title(); ?></a></li> <?php $exclude_id .= ‘,’ . $post->ID; $i ++; } wp_reset_query(); } if ( $i < $post_num ) { $cats = ”; foreach ( get_the_category() as $cat ) $cats .= $cat->cat_ID . ‘,’; $args = array( ‘category__in’ => explode(‘,’, $cats), ‘post__not_in’ => explode(‘,’, $exclude_id), ‘caller_get_posts’ => 1, ‘orderby’ => ‘comment_date’, ‘posts_per_page’ => $post_num – $i ); query_posts($args); while( have_posts() ) { the_post(); ?> <li><a rel=”bookmark” href=”<?php%20the_permalink();%20?>” title=”<?php the_title(); ?>” target=”_blank”><?php the_title(); ?></a></li> <?php $i++; } wp_reset_query(); } if ( $i == 0 ) echo ‘<li>没有相关文章!</li>’; ?> </ul>

PS:第四行$post_num = 8;表示显示8篇文章,请根据自己的需要修改。

显示样式需要自己写css,可以参考一下下面的:

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.related_posts{margin-top:5px;}
.related_posts li{margin-left:20px;color:#444;list-style:circle;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;padding:0 0 0 5px}

.related_posts{margin-top:5px;} .related_posts li{margin-left:20px;color:#444;list-style:circle;font-size:14px;line-height:26px;padding:0 0 0 5px}

2.添加含缩略图的相关文章

WordPress添加相关文章功能(标题/缩略图样式)

倡萌只是根据上面的代码改了一下,添加了缩略图。

1)在主题的 functions.php 的最后一个 ?> 前添加下面的代码:

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//添加特色缩略图支持
if ( function_exists('add_theme_support') )add_theme_support('post-thumbnails');
 
//输出缩略图地址 From wpdaxue.com
function post_thumbnail_src(){
    global $post;
	if( $values = get_post_custom_values("thumb") ) {	//输出自定义域图片地址
		$values = get_post_custom_values("thumb");
		$post_thumbnail_src = $values [0];
	} elseif( has_post_thumbnail() ){    //如果有特色缩略图,则输出缩略图地址
        $thumbnail_src = wp_get_attachment_image_src(get_post_thumbnail_id($post->ID),'full');
		$post_thumbnail_src = $thumbnail_src [0];
    } else {
		$post_thumbnail_src = '';
		ob_start();
		ob_end_clean();
		$output = preg_match_all('/<img.+src=[\'"]([^\'"]+)[\'"].*>/i', $post->post_content, $matches);
		$post_thumbnail_src = $matches [1] [0];   //获取该图片 src
		if(empty($post_thumbnail_src)){	//如果日志中没有图片,则显示随机图片
			$random = mt_rand(1, 10);
			echo get_bloginfo('template_url');
			echo '/images/pic/'.$random.'.jpg';
			//如果日志中没有图片,则显示默认图片
			//echo '/images/default_thumb.jpg';
		}
	};
	echo $post_thumbnail_src;
}

//添加特色缩略图支持 if ( function_exists(‘add_theme_support’) )add_theme_support(‘post-thumbnails’); //输出缩略图地址 From wpdaxue.com function post_thumbnail_src(){ global $post; if( $values = get_post_custom_values(“thumb”) ) { //输出自定义域图片地址 $values = get_post_custom_values(“thumb”); $post_thumbnail_src = $values [0]; } elseif( has_post_thumbnail() ){ //如果有特色缩略图,则输出缩略图地址 $thumbnail_src = wp_get_attachment_image_src(get_post_thumbnail_id($post->ID),’full’); $post_thumbnail_src = $thumbnail_src [0]; } else { $post_thumbnail_src = ”; ob_start(); ob_end_clean(); $output = preg_match_all(‘/<img.+src=[\'”]([^\'”]+)[\'”].*>/i’, $post->post_content, $matches); $post_thumbnail_src = $matches [1] [0]; //获取该图片 src if(empty($post_thumbnail_src)){ //如果日志中没有图片,则显示随机图片 $random = mt_rand(1, 10); echo get_bloginfo(‘template_url’); echo ‘/images/pic/’.$random.’.jpg’; //如果日志中没有图片,则显示默认图片 //echo ‘/images/default_thumb.jpg’; } }; echo $post_thumbnail_src; }

PS:上面的代码主要是获取图片链接,获取的顺序是:

自定义字段为 thumb 的图片>特色缩略图>文章第一张图片>随机图片/默认图片;

随机图片:请制作10张图片,放在现用主题文件夹下的 images/pic/ 目录,图片为jpg格式,并且使用数字 1-10命名,比如 1.jpg;如果你不想用随机图片,请将 倒数第5行 前面的“//”去掉,然后给 倒数第7、9行 前面添加“//”注销,并且在现用主题的 /images/ 目录下添加一张名字为 default_thumb.jpg 的默认图片,这样,就会显示默认图片。

2)将下面的代码添加到 single.php 要显示相关文章的位置:

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<h3>相关文章</h3>
<ul class="related_img">
<?php
$post_num = 4;
$exclude_id = $post->ID;
$posttags = get_the_tags(); $i = 0;
if ( $posttags ) {
	$tags = ''; foreach ( $posttags as $tag ) $tags .= $tag->term_id . ',';
	$args = array(
		'post_status' => 'publish',
		'tag__in' => explode(',', $tags),
		'post__not_in' => explode(',', $exclude_id),
		'caller_get_posts' => 1,
		'orderby' => 'comment_date',
		'posts_per_page' => $post_num
	);
	query_posts($args);
	while( have_posts() ) { the_post(); ?>
		<li class="related_box"  >
		<div class="r_pic">
		<a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>" title="<?php the_title(); ?>" target="_blank">
		<img src="<?php echo post_thumbnail_src(); ?>" alt="<?php the_title(); ?>" class="thumbnail" />
		</a>
		</div>
		<div class="r_title"><a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>" title="<?php the_title(); ?>" target="_blank" rel="bookmark"><?php the_title(); ?></a></div>
		</li>
	<?php
		$exclude_id .= ',' . $post->ID; $i ++;
	} wp_reset_query();
}
if ( $i < $post_num ) {
	$cats = ''; foreach ( get_the_category() as $cat ) $cats .= $cat->cat_ID . ',';
	$args = array(
		'category__in' => explode(',', $cats),
		'post__not_in' => explode(',', $exclude_id),
		'caller_get_posts' => 1,
		'orderby' => 'comment_date',
		'posts_per_page' => $post_num - $i
	);
	query_posts($args);
	while( have_posts() ) { the_post(); ?>
	<li class="related_box"  >
		<div class="r_pic">
		<a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>" title="<?php the_title(); ?>" target="_blank">
		<img src="<?php echo post_thumbnail_src(); ?>" alt="<?php the_title(); ?>" class="thumbnail" />
		</a>
		</div>
		<div class="r_title"><a href="<?php the_permalink(); ?>" title="<?php the_title(); ?>" target="_blank" rel="bookmark"><?php the_title(); ?></a></div>
	</li>
	<?php $i++;
	} wp_reset_query();
}
if ( $i  == 0 )  echo '<div class="r_title">没有相关文章!</div>';
?>
</ul>

<h3>相关文章</h3> <ul class=”related_img”> <?php $post_num = 4; $exclude_id = $post->ID; $posttags = get_the_tags(); $i = 0; if ( $posttags ) { $tags = ”; foreach ( $posttags as $tag ) $tags .= $tag->term_id . ‘,’; $args = array( ‘post_status’ => ‘publish’, ‘tag__in’ => explode(‘,’, $tags), ‘post__not_in’ => explode(‘,’, $exclude_id), ‘caller_get_posts’ => 1, ‘orderby’ => ‘comment_date’, ‘posts_per_page’ => $post_num ); query_posts($args); while( have_posts() ) { the_post(); ?> <li class=”related_box” > <div class=”r_pic”> <a href=”<?php%20the_permalink();%20?>” title=”<?php the_title(); ?>” target=”_blank”> <img src=”<?php%20echo%20post_thumbnail_src();%20?>” alt=”<?php the_title(); ?>” class=”thumbnail” /> </a> </div> <div class=”r_title”><a href=”<?php%20the_permalink();%20?>” title=”<?php the_title(); ?>” target=”_blank” rel=”bookmark”><?php the_title(); ?></a></div> </li> <?php $exclude_id .= ‘,’ . $post->ID; $i ++; } wp_reset_query(); } if ( $i < $post_num ) { $cats = ”; foreach ( get_the_category() as $cat ) $cats .= $cat->cat_ID . ‘,’; $args = array( ‘category__in’ => explode(‘,’, $cats), ‘post__not_in’ => explode(‘,’, $exclude_id), ‘caller_get_posts’ => 1, ‘orderby’ => ‘comment_date’, ‘posts_per_page’ => $post_num – $i ); query_posts($args); while( have_posts() ) { the_post(); ?> <li class=”related_box” > <div class=”r_pic”> <a href=”<?php%20the_permalink();%20?>” title=”<?php the_title(); ?>” target=”_blank”> <img src=”<?php%20echo%20post_thumbnail_src();%20?>” alt=”<?php the_title(); ?>” class=”thumbnail” /> </a> </div> <div class=”r_title”><a href=”<?php%20the_permalink();%20?>” title=”<?php the_title(); ?>” target=”_blank” rel=”bookmark”><?php the_title(); ?></a></div> </li> <?php $i++; } wp_reset_query(); } if ( $i == 0 ) echo ‘<div class=”r_title”>没有相关文章!</div>’; ?> </ul>

PS:第四行$post_num = 4; 表示调用4篇文章,请根据自己需要修改。

css样式自己写,也可参考一下:

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.related_posts{margin-top:5px;}
.related_img{width:600px;height:210px;}
.related_box{float:left;overflow:hidden;margin-top:5px;width:148px;border-right:1px #eee solid}
.related_box:hover{background:#f9f9f9}
.related_box .r_title{width:auto;height:72px;font-weight:400;font-size:14px;margin:0 10px;overflow:hidden;}
.related_box .r_pic{margin:6px}
.related_box .r_pic img{width:130px;height:100px;border:1px  solid #e1e1e1;background:#fff;padding:2px}

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