关于PIX的配置及注解

2008-02-23 04:55:20来源:互联网 阅读 ()

新老客户大回馈,云服务器低至5折

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  PIX Version 6.3(1)
  interface ethernet0 auto 设定端口0 速率为自动
  interface ethernet1 100full 设定端口1 速率为100兆全双工
  interface ethernet2 auto 设定端口2 速率为自动
  nameif ethernet0 outside security0 设

定端口0 名称为 outside 安全级别为0
  nameif ethernet1 inside security100 设定端口1 名称为 inside 安全级别为100
  nameif ethernet2 dmz security50 设定端口2 名称为 dmz 安全级别为50
  enable password Dv0yXUGPM3Xt7xVs encrypted 特权密码
  passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted 登陆密码
  hostname hhyy 设定防火墙名称
  fixup protocol ftp 21
  fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
  fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
  fixup protocol http 80
  fixup protocol ils 389
  fixup protocol rsh 514
  fixup protocol rtsp 554
  fixup protocol sip 5060
  fixup protocol sip udp 5060
  no fixup protocol skinny 2000
  fixup protocol smtp 25
  fixup protocol sqlnet 1521

  允许用户查看、改变、启用或禁止一个服务或协议通过PIX防火墙,防火墙默认启用了一些常见的端口,但对于ORACLE等专有端口,需要专门启用。

  names
  access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.99.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.170.0 255.255.255.0
  access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.12.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.180.0 255.255.255.0
  access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.23.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.180.0 255.255.255.0
  access-list 101 permit ip 192.168.99.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.101.0 255.255.255.0

  建立访问列表,允许特定网段的地址访问某些网段

  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.6.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.7.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.8.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.11.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.12.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.13.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.14.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.15.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.16.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.17.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.18.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.19.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.21.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny icmp 192.168.22.0 255.255.255.0 any
  access-list 120 deny udp any any eq netbios-ns
  access-list 120 deny udp any any eq netbios-dgm
  access-list 120 deny udp any any eq 4444
  access-list 120 deny udp any any eq 1205
  access-list 120 deny udp any any eq 1209
  access-list 120 deny tcp any any eq 445
  access-list 120 deny tcp any any range 135 netbios-ssn
  access-list 120 permit ip any any

  建立访问列表120防止各个不同网段之间的ICMP发包及拒绝135、137等端口之间的通信(主要防止冲击波病毒)

  access-list 110 permit ip 192.168.99.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.101.0 255.255.255.0

  pager lines 24
  logging on
  logging monitor debugging
  logging buffered debugging
  logging trap notifications
  mtu outside 1500
  mtu inside 1500
  mtu dmz 1500
  ip address outside 10.1.1.4 255.255.255.224 设定外端口地址
  ip address inside 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0 设定内端口地址
  ip address dmz 192.168.19.1 255.255.255.0 设定DMZ端口地址
  ip audit info action alarm
  ip audit attack action alarm
  ip local pool hhyy 192.168.170.1-192.168.170.254

  建立名称为hhyy的地址池,起始地址段为:192.168.170.1-192.168.170.254

  ip local pool yy 192.168.180.1-192.168.180.254

  建立名称为yy 的地址池,起始地址段为:192.168.180.1-192.168.180.254

  no failover
  failover timeout 0:00:00
  failover poll 15
  no failover ip address outside
  no failover ip address inside
  no failover ip address dmz
  no pdm history enable
  arp timeout 14400
不支持故障切换

  global (outside) 1 10.1.1.13-10.1.1.28
  global (outside) 1 10.1.1.7-10.1.1.9
  global (outside) 1 10.1.1.10

  定义内部网络地址将要翻译成的全局地址或地址范围

  nat (inside) 0 access-list 101

  使得符合访问列表为101地址不通过翻译,对外部网络是可见的

  nat (inside) 1 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 0 0

  内部网络地址翻译成外部地址

  nat (dmz) 1 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 0 0

  DMZ区网络地址翻译成外部地址

  static (inside,outside) 10.1.1.5 192.168.12.100 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0

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