PHP中set error handler函数用法小结

<?php
 error_reporting(0);
register_shutdown_function('error_alert');
 function error_alert()
 {
 if(is_null($e = error_get_last()) === false)
 {
 set_error_handler('errorHandler');
 if($e['type'] == 1){
 trigger_error("fatal error", E_USER_ERROR);
 }elseif($e['type'] == 8){
 trigger_error("notice", E_USER_NOTICE);
 }elseif($e['type'] == 2){
 trigger_error("warning", E_USER_WARNING);
 }else{
 trigger_error("other", E_USER_OTHER);
 }
 }else{
 echo "no error";
 }
 }
 set_error_handler('errorHandler');
function errorHandler($errno, $errstr, $errfile, $errline,$errcontext)
 {
 switch ($errno) {
 case E_USER_ERROR:
 echo "<b>My ERROR</b> [$errno] $errstr<br />n";
 echo " Fatal error on line $errline in file $errfile";
 echo ", PHP " . PHP_VERSION . " (" . PHP_OS . ")<br />n";
 break;
 case E_USER_WARNING:
 echo "<b>My WARNING</b> [$errno] $errstr<br />n";
 echo " warning on line $errline in file $errfile";
 echo ", PHP " . PHP_VERSION . " (" . PHP_OS . ")<br />n";
 break;
 case E_USER_NOTICE:
 echo "<b>My NOTICE</b> [$errno] $errstr<br />n";
 echo " notice on line $errline in file $errfile";
 echo ", PHP " . PHP_VERSION . " (" . PHP_OS . ")<br />n";
 break;
 default:
 echo "Unknown error type: [$errno] $errstr<br />n";
 echo " warning on line $errline in file $errfile";
 echo ", PHP " . PHP_VERSION . " (" . PHP_OS . ")<br />n";
 break;
 }
 return true;
 }
class SomeClass {
 public function someMethod() {
 }
 }
SomeClass::someMedthod();
$a="asdf";
 foreach($a as $d){
 echo $d;
 }
 ?>

function my_error_handler($errno,$errstr,$errfile,$errline) 
{ 
  //如果不是管理员就过滤实际路径 
  if(!admin) 
  { 
    $errfile=str_replace(getcwd(),"",$errfile); 
    $errstr=str_replace(getcwd(),"",$errstr); 
  } 
  switch($errno) 
  { 
    case E_ERROR: 
    echo "ERROR: [ID $errno] $errstr (Line: $errline of $errfile) n"; 
    echo "程序已经停止运行，请联系管理员。"; 
    //遇到Error级错误时退出脚本 
    exit; 
    break; 
    case E_WARNING: 
    echo "WARNING: [ID $errno] $errstr (Line: $errline of $errfile) n"; 
    break; 
    default: 
    //不显示Notice级的错误 
    break; 
  } 
}

// 应用到类 
set_error_handler(array(&$this,"appError")); 
//示例的做法 
set_error_handler("my_error_handler");

class CallbackClass {
 function CallbackFunction() {
 // refers to $this
 }
 
function StaticFunction() {
 // doesn't refer to $this
 }
 }
 
function NonClassFunction($errno, $errstr, $errfile, $errline) {
 }
 // 三种方法如下:
 
 set_error_handler(‘NonClassFunction'); // 直接转到一个普通的函数 NonClassFunction
 set_error_handler(array(‘CallbackClass', ‘StaticFunction')); // 转到 CallbackClass 类下的静方法 StaticFunction
 $o =& new CallbackClass();
 set_error_handler(array($o, ‘CallbackFunction')); // 转到类的构造函数，其实本质上跟下面的第四条一样。
. $o = new CallbackClass();
// The following may also prove useful
class CallbackClass {
 function CallbackClass() {
 set_error_handler(array(&$this, ‘CallbackFunction')); // the & is important
 }
function CallbackFunction() {
 // refers to $this
 }
 }

<?php
//error handler function
function customError($errno, $errstr, $errfile, $errline)
 { 
 echo "<b>Custom error:</b> [$errno] $errstr<br />";
 echo " Error on line $errline in $errfile<br />";
 echo "Ending Script";
 die();
 }
//set error handler
set_error_handler("customError");
$test=2;
//trigger error
if ($test>1)
 {
 trigger_error("A custom error has been triggered");
 }
?>