maven插件按配置加载不同环境配置文件进行打包(…

2018-12-17 10:48:14来源：博客园阅读 ()

1.配置多种不同环境

如(本地local，开发dev，测试test 环境等)

 1   <profiles>
 2         <profile>
 3             <id>local</id>
 4             <properties>
 5                 <package.environment>local</package.environment>
 6             </properties>
 7         </profile>
 8         
 9         <profile>
10             <id>dev</id>
11             <properties>
12                 <package.environment>dev</package.environment>
13             </properties>
14             <!-- 指定使用哪一个配置 -->
15             <activation>
16                 <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
17             </activation>
18         </profile>
19 
20         <profile>
21             <id>test</id>
22             <properties>
23                 <package.environment>test</package.environment>
24             </properties>
25         </profile>
26     </profiles>

其中第15-17行代码指定使用此环境配置，可以放在不同的<profile>下，需要在项目目录下创建对应配置的文件夹如local、dev、test等如下

common文件夹下为项目通用配置，dev下为开发环境的配置，test为测试环境下的

2.在build下配置以下内容

 1 <build>
 2         <finalName>demo项目名称</finalName>
 3         <resources>
 4             <resource>  
 5                 <directory>src/main/java</directory>  
 6                 <includes>  
 7                     <include>**/*.xml</include>  
 8                 </includes>  
 9                 <filtering>false</filtering>  
10             </resource>  
11             <resource>
12                 <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
13                 <filtering>true</filtering>
14                 <excludes>
15                     <exclude>local/*</exclude>
16                     <exclude>test/*</exclude>
17                     <exclude>dev/*</exclude>
18                     <exclude>common/*</exclude>
19                 </excludes>
20             </resource>
21         </resources>
22         <plugins>
23             <plugin>
24                 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
25                 <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
26                 <version>2.3</version>
27                 <configuration>
28                     <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>  
29                     <archive>
30                         <addMavenDescriptor>false</addMavenDescriptor>
31                     </archive>
32                     <warName>NACPortal_${package.environment}</warName>
33                     <webResources>
34                         <resource>
35                             <directory>src/main/resources/${package.environment}</directory>
36                             <targetPath>WEB-INF/classes</targetPath>
37                             <filtering>true</filtering>
38                         </resource>
39                         <resource>
40                             <directory>src/main/resources/common</directory>
41                             <targetPath>WEB-INF/classes</targetPath>
42                             <filtering>true</filtering>
43                         </resource>
44                     </webResources>
45                 </configuration>
46             </plugin>
47             <!-- 编译配置 按照不同版本进行配置-->
48             <plugin>
49               <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
50               <configuration>
51                   <source>1.8</source>
52                   <target>1.8</target>
53                   <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
54                   <compilerArguments>
55                    <extdirs>src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\lib</extdirs>
56                   </compilerArguments>
57               </configuration>
58             </plugin>
59         </plugins>
60 </build>