使用CXF发布webservice

2018-06-18 00:35:11来源：未知阅读 ()

有志者，事竟成，破釜沉舟，百二秦关终属楚。
苦心人，天不负，卧薪尝胆，三千越甲可吞吴。

　　笔者由于项目原因需要写接口进行交互，而接口里面最简单的就是使用webservice进行发布，由于项目架构使用的SpringMVC，那么之前说的使用JDK和AXIS2发布webservice的兼容性不是很好，CXF对于SpringMVC兼容性是最好的

　　采用的是 cxf-2.7.7.jar，这里就加链接了，百度上面很多，不过要积分，如果有读者需要的话可以发email给我，email：5944_zhaoxin@163.com

　　首先把下载下来的jar包放到WEB-INF下面的lib文件夹，这个需要注意不要在lib新建一个文件夹来专门放CXF的jar包，这样会导致CXF命名空间映射错误。

　　web.xml增加如下代码

1 　　<servlet>
2         <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
3         <servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
4         <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
5     </servlet>
6     <servlet-mapping>
7         <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
8         <url-pattern>/webService/*</url-pattern>
9     </servlet-mapping>

　　spring-mvc.xml增加如下代码，背景色为红色的是新增加的

 1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 2 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
 3     xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 4     xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
 5     xmlns:soap="http://cxf.apache.org/bindings/soap" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
 6     xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core"
 7     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
 8         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
 9         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
10         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
11         http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd
12         http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd
13         http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws
14         http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd  
15         http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
16         http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd 
17         ">
18 　　　<!-- 引入CXF配置文件，低版本还需引入其他两个文件 -->
19     <import resource="classpath*:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
20     <import resource="classpath*:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />   
21     
22     <!--  配置方式2    注意：implementor为接口的具体实现类 -->
23     <jaxws:endpoint implementor="com.hsinfo.web.pageoffice.action.WebServiceImpl" address="/moblieWebService" ></jaxws:endpoint>

发布方式就是<jaxws:endpoint implementor="com.hsinfo.web.pageoffice.action.WebServiceImpl" address="/moblieWebService" ></jaxws:endpoint>这段代码进行发布的

接下来我webservice服务端代码如下：

 1 package com.hsinfo.web.pageoffice.action;
 2 
 3 import java.util.List;
 4 
 5 import javax.jws.WebMethod;
 6 import javax.jws.WebParam;
 7 
 8 
 9 public interface WebService {
10     
11     @WebMethod
12     public String mobileSubmit(@WebParam List<String> list);
13 
14     @WebMethod
15     public String mobileCheckWord(@WebParam List<String> list);
16 
17     @WebMethod
18     public String mobileGoBack(@WebParam  List<String> list);
19 }

 1 package com.hsinfo.web.pageoffice.action;
 2 
 3 import java.util.List;
 4 import java.util.Map;
 5 
 6 import javax.jws.WebMethod;
 7 import javax.xml.ws.Endpoint;
 8 
 9 import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
10 import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
11 
12 import com.hsinfo.web.system.service.SystemService;
13 
14 @javax.jws.WebService
15 public class WebServiceImpl implements WebService{
16 
17     @Override
18     @WebMethod
19     public String mobileSubmit(List<String> list) {
20         ApplicationContext contex=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring*.xml");
21         SystemService systemService = contex.getBean(SystemService.class);
22         
23         String message = new MobileWebServiceAction().mobileSubmitImpl(list,systemService);
24         return message;
25     }
26     @Override
27     @WebMethod
28     public String mobileCheckWord(List<String> list) {
29         ApplicationContext contex=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring*.xml");
30         SystemService systemService = contex.getBean(SystemService.class);
31         
32         String message = new MobileWebServiceAction().mobileCheckWordImpl(list,systemService);
33         return message;
34     }
35     @Override
36     @WebMethod
37     public String mobileGoBack(List<String> list) {
38         ApplicationContext contex=new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring*.xml");
39         SystemService systemService = contex.getBean(SystemService.class);
40         
41         String message = new MobileWebServiceAction().goBackOne(list,systemService);
42         return message;
43     }
44 }

　　以上就是服务端的代码，发布的地址为：http://10.6.180.5:8108/lhk/webService/moblieWebService?wsdl

　　客户端调用的方法为：

 1 　　　　 JaxWsDynamicClientFactory dcf = JaxWsDynamicClientFactory.newInstance();
 2         String Ipname = idsList.get(9).toString();
 3         String wsUrl = "http://10.6.180.5:8108/lhk/webService/moblieWebService?wsdl"; 
 4         Client client = dcf.createClient(wsUrl);
 5         String method = "mobileSubmit";//webservice的方法名 
 6         idsList.remove(idsList.size()-1);
 7         Object[] result = null;
 8         try {
 9            result = client.invoke(method, idsList);//调用webservice 
10            System.out.println(result[0]);
11         } catch (Exception e) {
12            e.printStackTrace();
13         }