网络上MD5的java实现.

2008-02-23 10:08:38来源:互联网 阅读 ()

新老客户大回馈,云服务器低至5折

无意间发现的.不过章章师兄研究的密码学里MD5好象已经用C 实现了.
package com.sinosoftgroup.msd.util;

/**
*
* <p>Title: </p>
* <p>Description: </p>
* <p>Copyright: Copyright (c) 2003</p>
* <p>Company: 北京中科软件有限公司</p>
* @author not attributable
* @version 1.0
*/
public class MD5
{

/* 下面这些S11-S44实际上是一个4*4的矩阵,在原始的C实现中是用#define 实现的,这里把它们
/* 实现成为static final是表示了只读,切能在同一个进程空间内的多个Instance间共享*/
static final int S11 = 7;
static final int S12 = 12;
static final int S13 = 17;
static final int S14 = 22;
static final int S21 = 5;
static final int S22 = 9;
static final int S23 = 14;
static final int S24 = 20;
static final int S31 = 4;
static final int S32 = 11;
static final int S33 = 16;
static final int S34 = 23;
static final int S41 = 6;
static final int S42 = 10;
static final int S43 = 15;
static final int S44 = 21;

static final byte[] PADDING = { -128, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };


/* 下面的三个成员是MD5计算过程中用到的3个核心数据,在原始的C实现中 */
/* 被定义到MD5_CTX结构中 */
private long[] state = new long[4]; // state (ABCD)
private long[] count = new long[2]; // number of bits, modulo 2^64 (lsb first)
private byte[] buffer = new byte[64]; // input buffer

/* digestHexStr是MD5的唯一一个公共成员,是最新一次计算结果的16进制ASCII表示. */
public String digestHexStr;

/* digest,是最新一次计算结果的2进制内部表示,表示128bit的MD5值. */
private byte[] digest = new byte[16];

/* getMD5ofStr是类MD5最主要的公共方法,入口参数是你想要进行MD5变换的字符串 */
/* 返回的是变换完的结果,这个结果是从公共成员digestHexStr取得的.*/
public String getMD5ofStr(String inbuf)
{
md5Init();
md5Update(inbuf.getBytes(), inbuf.length());
md5Final();
digestHexStr = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i ) {
digestHexStr = byteHEX(digest[i]);
}
return digestHexStr;
}

/* 这是MD5这个类的标准构造函数,JavaBean要求有一个public的并且没有参数的构造函数. */
public MD5()
{
md5Init();
return;
}

/* md5Init是一个初始化函数,初始化核心变量,装入标准的幻数 */
private void md5Init()
{
count[0] = 0L;
count[1] = 0L;
///* Load magic initialization constants.
state[0] = 0x67452301L;
state[1] = 0xefcdab89L;
state[2] = 0x98badcfeL;
state[3] = 0x10325476L;
return;
}

/* F, G, H ,I 是4个基本的MD5函数,在原始的MD5的C实现中,由于它们是 */
/* 简单的位运算,可能出于效率的考虑把它们实现成了宏,在java中,*/
/* 我把它们实现成了private方法,名字保持了原来C中的。 */
private long F(long x, long y, long z)
{
return (x & y) | ( (~x) & z);
}

private long G(long x, long y, long z)
{
return (x & z) | (y & (~z));
}

private long H(long x, long y, long z)
{
return x ^ y ^ z;
}

private long I(long x, long y, long z)
{
return y ^ (x | (~z));
}

/* FF,GG,HH和II将调用F,G,H,I进行近一步变换 FF, GG, HH, and II transformations */
/* for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4. Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation. */
private long FF(long a, long b, long c,long d, long x, long s,long ac)
{
a = F(b, c, d) x ac;
a = ( (int) a << s) | ( (int) a >>> (32 - s));
a = b;
return a;
}


private long GG(long a, long b, long c,

long d, long x, long s,long ac)

{

a = G (b, c, d) x ac;

a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));

a = b;

return a;

}



private long HH(long a, long b, long c,

long d, long x, long s,long ac)

{

a = H (b, c, d) x ac;

a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));

a = b;

return a;

}



private long II(long a, long b, long c,

long d, long x, long s,long ac)

{

a = I (b, c, d) x ac;

a = ((int) a << s) | ((int) a >>> (32 - s));

a = b;

return a;

}



/* md5Update是MD5的主计算过程,inbuf是要变换的字节串,inputlen是长度,这个 */

/* 函数由getMD5ofStr调用,调用之前需要调用md5init,因此把它设计成private */

private void md5Update(byte[] inbuf, int inputLen)

{

int i, index, partLen;

byte[] block = new byte[64];

index = (int)(count[0] >>> 3) & 0x3F;

// /* Update number of bits */

if ((count[0] = (inputLen << 3)) < (inputLen << 3))

count[1] ;

count[1] = (inputLen >>> 29);



partLen = 64 - index;



// Transform as many times as possible.

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