axis 的客户端使用

2008-02-23 09:14:00来源：互联网阅读 ()

1. http://ws.apache.org/Axis/下载 axis-1_2_1 解压放在 D:\softSetup\下

2.下载 apache-ant-1.6.1 解压放在D:\softSetup\下

3.环境变量设置:

Java_HOME=C:\JDK1.5.0_06
CATALINA_HOME=tomcat-5.5.15
ANT_HOME=D:\softSetup\apache-ant-1.6.1
AXISCLASSPATH=%AXIS_LIB%\activation.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\mail.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\axis.jar;%AXIS_LIB% \wsdl4j.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\axis-ant.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\commons-discovery-0.2.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\commons-logging-1.0.4.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\jaxrpc.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\saaj.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\log4j-1.2.8.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\xerces.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\junit.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\wsdl4j-1.5.1.jar
AXIS_HOME=D:\softSetup\axis-1_2_1
AXIS_LIB=%AXIS_HOME%\lib
CATALINA_HOME=D:\softSetup\jakarta-tomcat-5.0.24
classpath=.;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\dt.jar;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\tools.jar;%AXISCLASSPATH%
path=%JAVA_HOME%\bin;%JAVA_HOME%\jre\bin;蔜ALINA_HOME%\bin;%ANT_HOME%\bin

4.在命令行运行set 确保新加的环境变量生效

5.根据合作伙伴给的wsdl地址 http://www.****.com/services/OrderService?wsdl保存下来到D:\project\test\wsdl\OrderService.wsdl

6.在命令行切换到 D:\project\test\wsdl\下运行axis的WSDL2Java 命令: java org.apache.axis.wsdl.WSDL2Java OrderService.wsdl 生成 bean 文件,***Service.java,***ServiceLocator.java,***ServiceSoaPBindingStub.java 等文件,可以用Axis的wsdl2java生成Web service的客户端，wsdl2java生成的客户端是stub方式的。它包括endpoint借口、实现该接口的stub、 serviceLocator、可选的单元测试代码。其中，serviceLocator中hard code了服务端地址.

7. 应用.写一个表单JSP,提交到下面jsp文件进行处理(可以写在类里,此处简单处理)

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=GBK"%>
<%@page import="org.apache.axis.client.Call"%>
<%@page import="javax.XML.namespace.QName"%>
<%@page import="java.net.MalformedURLException"%>
<%@page import="java.rmi.RemoteException"%>
<%@page import="java.util.*"%>
<%@page import="java.net.URL"%>
<%@page import="org.apache.axis.client.Service"%>
<%@page import="com.newSky.datainterface.beans.*"%>
<%!

private final static String success = "测试完成";
private final static String fail = "测试失败:";
final static String endPoint = "http://www.***.com/services/OrderService";
final static String portName = "addNewOrder";
final static String nameSpace = "http://beans.datainterface.newSky.com";
%>
<html>
<head></head>
<body>
<%
try {
Call call = null;
URL url = null;
try {
//create new url
url = new URL(endPoint);
}
catch (MalformedURLException e) {
System.out.println(fail e.getMessage());
e.printStackTrace();
}
//create new service
Service service = new Service();
try {
//create new call
call = (Call) service.createCall();
}
catch (Exception se) {
System.out.println(fail se.getMessage());
se.printStackTrace();
}
//设置服务器
call.setTargetEndpointAddress(url);
//设置端口
call.setOperationName(new QName(endPoint, portName));
//***********************
//注册类，开始
try {
QName qn1 = new QName(nameSpace, "OrderUserData");
call.reGISterTypeMapping(OrderUserData.class, qn1,
new org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanSerializerFactory(OrderUserData.class, qn1),
new org.apache.axis.encoding.ser.BeanDeserializerFactory(OrderUserData.class, qn1));

}
catch (Exception EQ) {
EQ.printStackTrace();
}
//注册类，结束
//设置返回类型
// set bean 此处省略。。
try {
//调用服务
System.out.println("************* 测试开始 ******************");
call.setUsername(request.getParameter("id"));
String result = (String) call.invoke(new Object[] {new Integer(request.getParameter("id)),
new String(request.getParameter("pwd")), orderData});
System.out.println(result);

if(result.equals("-100")){
out.write("用户名密码错误");
}
else{
out.write("成功");
}
System.out.println("************* 测试完成 ******************");
}
catch (RemoteException re) {
System.out.println(fail re.getMessage());
//re.printStackTrace();
}
}
catch (Exception e) {
// e.printStackTrace();
}
%>
</body>
</html>