【转】Linux系统安装Redis详细过程

1 [cheny@localhost ~]$ su
2  Password: 
3 [root@localhost cheny]# 

Installed:
  gcc-c++.x86_64 0:4.8.5-11.el7                               

Dependency Installed:
  cpp.x86_64 0:4.8.5-11.el7                                   
  gcc.x86_64 0:4.8.5-11.el7                                   
  glibc-devel.x86_64 0:2.17-157.el7_3.5                       
  glibc-headers.x86_64 0:2.17-157.el7_3.5                     
  kernel-headers.x86_64 0:3.10.0-514.26.2.el7                 
  libmpc.x86_64 0:1.0.1-3.el7                                 
  libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-11.el7                       

Dependency Updated:
  glibc.x86_64 0:2.17-157.el7_3.5                             
  glibc-common.x86_64 0:2.17-157.el7_3.5                      

Complete!

[root@localhost cheny]# cd Desktop/
[root@localhost Desktop]# ls
redis-4.0.1.tar.gz
[root@localhost Desktop]# tar zxvf redis-4.0.1.tar.gz 
redis-4.0.1/
redis-4.0.1/.gitignore
redis-4.0.1/00-RELEASENOTES
redis-4.0.1/BUGS
redis-4.0.1/CONTRIBUTING
.......等等

[root@localhost Desktop]# ls
redis-4.0.1  redis-4.0.1.tar.gz
[root@localhost Desktop]# cd redis-4.0.1/

[root@localhost redis-4.0.1]# make

    CC notify.o
    CC setproctitle.o
    CC blocked.o
    CC hyperloglog.o
    CC latency.o
    CC sparkline.o
    CC redis-check-rdb.o
    CC redis-check-aof.o
    CC geo.o
    CC lazyfree.o
    CC module.o
    CC evict.o
    CC expire.o
    CC geohash.o
    CC geohash_helper.o
    CC childinfo.o
    CC defrag.o
    CC siphash.o
    CC rax.o
    LINK redis-server
    INSTALL redis-sentinel
    CC redis-cli.o
    LINK redis-cli
    CC redis-benchmark.o
    LINK redis-benchmark
    INSTALL redis-check-rdb
    INSTALL redis-check-aof

[root@localhost redis-4.0.1]# cd src

[root@localhost src]# make test
You need tcl 8.5 or newer in order to run the Redis test
make: *** [test] Error 1

[root@localhost Desktop]# cd redis-4.0.1/
[root@localhost redis-4.0.1]# ls
00-RELEASENOTES  INSTALL     runtest           tests
BUGS             Makefile    runtest-cluster   utils
CONTRIBUTING     MANIFESTO   runtest-sentinel
COPYING          README.md   sentinel.conf
deps             redis.conf  src
[root@localhost redis-4.0.1]# cp redis.conf /usr/local/redis
[root@localhost redis-4.0.1]# cd /usr/local/redis
[root@localhost redis]# ls
bin  redis.conf

[root@localhost redis]# cd bin
[root@localhost bin]# ./redis-server

[root@localhost redis]# vim redis.conf

[root@localhost redis]# ls
bin  redis.conf
[root@localhost redis]# ./bin/redis-server ./redis.conf

//这里加载配置文件

80167:C 30 Jul 16:01:58.145 # oO0OoO0OoO0Oo Redis is starting oO0OoO0OoO0Oo
80167:C 30 Jul 16:01:58.145 # Redis version=4.0.1, bits=64, commit=00000000, modified=0, pid=80167, just started
80167:C 30 Jul 16:01:58.145 # Configuration loaded

可以通过
ps -ef | grep -i redis
来查看是否启动

[root@localhost redis]# ./bin/redis-cli shutdown

//首先链接客户端
[root@localhost redis]# ./bin/redis-cli
//检查网络是否可以
127.0.0.1:6379> ping
PONG
//设置一个键值对
127.0.0.1:6379> set name cheny
OK
//获取刚刚设置的键值对
127.0.0.1:6379> get name
"cheny"
//查看所有的键
127.0.0.1:6379> keys *
1) "name"
//删除name这个键
127.0.0.1:6379> del name
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> keys *
(empty list or set)
127.0.0.1:6379>