Linux系统下Shell命令行快捷键实用技巧

2008-02-23 07:27:54来源:互联网 阅读 ()

新老客户大回馈,云服务器低至5折

# Ctrl A - Go to the beginning of the line you are currently typing on


# Ctrl E - Go to the end of the line you are currently typing on


切到命令行开始|结尾


# Ctrl L - Clears the Screen, similar to the clear command


清屏,类似于 clear 命令


# Ctrl U - Clears the line before the cursor position. If you are at the end of the line, clears the entire line.


清除光标以前


# Ctrl H - Same as backspace


退格键 backspace


# Ctrl R - Let’s you search through previously used commands


从命令历史中找


# Ctrl C - Kill whatever you are running


终止命令


# Ctrl D - Exit the current shell


退出 shell


# Ctrl Z - Puts whatever you are running into a suspended background process. fg restores it.


??


# Ctrl W - Delete the word before the cursor


清除光标之前


# Ctrl K - Clear the line after the cursor


清除光标之后


# Ctrl T - Swap the last two characters before the cursor


# Esc T - Swap the last two words before the cursor


切换光标前最后两个字母(单词)


# Alt F - Move cursor forward one word on the current line


# Alt B - Move cursor backward one word on the current line


??在 ubuntu x windows终端中会切换到菜单!tty 可能可以


# Tab - Auto-complete files and folder names


自动补全


# Ctrl Y - to paste it (as in delete and copy) all text in front of the cursor


粘贴(刚才 ctrl w 或者 ctrl k 的内容)


# Esc . (or Esc Underscore) - Insert Last Argument


??


# Ctrl b - Move back a character


# Ctrl f - Move forward a character


向前|后移动一个字母


# Ctrl r - Search the history backwards


??


# Ctrl xx - Move between EOL and current cursor position


光标在当前位置和 EOL 之间切换(EOL end of line?但我实验,是在开头和当前位置之间切换,怎么理解?谁知道?)


# Ctrl x @ - Show possible hostname completions


# Alt


# Alt > - Move to the last line in the history


# Alt ? - Show current completion list


# Alt * - Insert all possible completions


# Alt / - Attempt to complete filename


# Alt . - Yank last argument to previous command


# Alt c - Capitalize the word


# Alt d - Delete word


# Alt l - Make word lowercase


# Alt n - Search the history forwards non-incremental


# Alt p - Search the history backwards non-incremental


# Alt r - Recall command


# Alt t - Move words around


# Alt u - Make word uppercase


# Alt back-space - Delete backward from cursor


# Here "2T" means Press TAB twice


# $ 2T - All available commands(common)


# $ (string) 2T - All available commands starting with (string)


# $ /2T - Entire directory structure including Hidden one


# $ 2T - Only Sub Dirs inside including Hidden one


# $ *2T - Only Sub Dirs inside without Hidden one


# $ ~2T - All Present Users on system from "/etc/passwd"


# $ $2T - All Sys variables


# $ @2T - Entries from "/etc/hosts"


# $ =2T - Output like ls or dir

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