Installing Jakarta - Tomcat
2009-05-13 13:16:01来源:未知 阅读 ()
General Information
A straight forward manner to install the basic Jakarta - Tomcat server.
Requirements
Minimal knowledge of FreeBSD and a minimal FreeBSD installation.
Linux compatibility, wget and unzip have to be installed.
Local or remote access to the box.
You will need a web browser in order to sign the JDK agreement and download accordingly.
Installation
Download and unpack the latest Apache - Tomcat source from
http://tomcat.apache.org/
in your home directory.
#
#
#
# cd ~
wget
http://apache.belnet.be/tomcat/tomcat-6/v6.0.14/src/apache-tomcat-6.0.14-src.tar.gz
tar xvzf apache-tomcat-6.0.14-src.tar.gz
cd apache-tomcat-6.0.14-src
Read the included BUILDING.txt.
This text file contains the steps we are going to take to successful install Jakarta – Tomcat.
# more BUILDING.txt
Following this instructions, we have to download and install the JDK first and Ant afterwards. Instead of following the provided link in the text file for downloading the JDK, we will use
http://www.freebsdfoundation.org/downloads/java.shtml
to download the needed JDK. Please select the Diablo JDK 1.5.0-7 package accordingly your architecture and follow the download procedure. Go to your download directory and add the package.
# pkg_add diablo-jdk-freebsd6.i386.1.5.0.07.01.tbz
The installation can complain about two missing packages: xorg-libraries-6.9.0 and javavmwrapper-2.0_6. We add the packages as follows or use their respectively ports and afterwards re-execute previous command.
#
# pkg_add -r xorg-libraries
pkg_add -r javavmwrapper
You can safely ignore following notice after adding the diablo-jdk:
pkg_add: warning: package 'diablo-jdk-1.5.0.07.01' requires 'javavmwrapper-2.0_6', but 'javavmwrapper-2.3' is installed
Now we download apache-ant from
http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi
and unpack it in /usr/local/apache-ant-1.7.0.
#
#
#
#
# cd ~
wget
http://apache.scarlet.be/ant/binaries/apache-ant-1.7.0-bin.tar.gz
tar xzf apache-ant-1.7.0-bin.tar.gz
cp -r apache-ant-1.7.0/ /usr/local/
cd /usr/local/apache-ant-1.7.0
Before we can start building Tomcat, we have to set a few environment variables.
#
#
#
# setenv ANT_HOME /usr/local/apache-ant-1.7.0
setenv JAVA_HOME /usr/local/diablo-jdk1.5.0
setenv PATH /sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin
:/usr/local/apache-ant-1.7.0/bin
We are ready to build Tomcat, first go to your Apache – Tomcat directory.
# cd ~/apache-tomcat-6.0.14-src
Now we have to execute ‘ant download’ and ‘ant’ in this directory. Although we followed the set environment instructions provided in the BUILDING.txt, ‘ant’ won't do its thing at this point. We know better. Execute ‘ant’ as follows in the source directory of Apache-Tomcat.
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