C语言经典算法 - 三色河内塔
2019-07-23 来源:open-open
#include <stdio.h> void hanoi(int disks, char source, char temp, char target) { if (disks == 1) { printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", source, target); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", source, target); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", source, target); } else { hanoi(disks - 1, source, target, temp); hanoi(1, source, temp, target); hanoi(disks - 1, temp, source, target); } } void hanoi3colors(int disks) { char source = 'A'; char temp = 'B'; char target = 'C'; int i; if (disks == 3) { printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", source, temp); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", source, temp); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", source, target); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", temp, target); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", temp, source); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", target, temp); ; } else { hanoi(disks / 3-1, source, temp, target); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", source, temp); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", source, temp); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", source, temp); hanoi(disks / 3-1, target, temp, source); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", temp, target); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", temp, target); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", temp, target); hanoi(disks / 3-1, source, target, temp); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", target, source); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", target, source); hanoi(disks / 3-1, temp, source, target); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", source, temp); for (i = disks / 3-1; i > 0; i--) { if (i > 1) { hanoi(i - 1, target, source, temp); } printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", target, source); printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", target, source); if (i > 1) { hanoi(i - 1, temp, source, target); } printf("move disk from %c to %c\n", source, temp); } } } int main() { int n; printf("请输入盘数:"); scanf("%d", &n); hanoi3colors(n); return 0; }
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