验证码C#实现代码
2018-07-20 来源:open-open
using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using System.Drawing; //powered by http://outofmemory.cn/ namespace AppUtility.Tools { /// <summary> /// VerifyCode 的摘要说明。 /// </summary> public class VerifyCodeImgHelper { public VerifyCodeImgHelper() { // // TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑 // } #region 验证码长度(默认4个验证码的长度) int length = 4; public int Length { get { return length; } set { length = value; } } #endregion #region 验证码字体大小默认11像素 int fontSize = 11; public int FontSize { get { return fontSize; } set { fontSize = value; } } #endregion #region 边框补 int padding = 1; public int Padding { get { return padding; } set { padding = value; } } #endregion #region 是否输出燥点(默认不输出) bool chaos = true; public bool Chaos { get { return chaos; } set { chaos = value; } } #endregion #region 输出燥点的颜色(默认灰色) Color chaosColor = Color.LightGray; public Color ChaosColor { get { return chaosColor; } set { chaosColor = value; } } #endregion #region 自定义背景色(默认白色) Color backgroundColor = Color.White; public Color BackgroundColor { get { return backgroundColor; } set { backgroundColor = value; } } #endregion #region 自定义随机颜色数组 Color[] colors = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.DarkMagenta, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple }; public Color[] Colors { get { return colors; } set { colors = value; } } #endregion #region 自定义字体数组 string[] fonts = { "Gautami","Tahoma","宋体" }; public string[] Fonts { get { return fonts; } set { fonts = value; } } #endregion #region 自定义随机码字符串序列(使用逗号分隔) string codeSerial = "a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,m,n,p,q,2,3,4,5,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,6,7,8,A,B,D,E,F,G,H,K,M,N,Q";// public string CodeSerial { get { return codeSerial; } set { codeSerial = value; } } #endregion #region 生成校验码图片 public Bitmap CreateImageCode(string code) { int fSize = FontSize; int fWidth = fSize + Padding; int imageWidth = 60; int imageHeight = 25; System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(imageWidth, imageHeight); Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image); g.Clear(BackgroundColor); Random rand = new Random(); //给背景添加随机生成的燥点 if (this.Chaos) { Pen pen = new Pen(ChaosColor, 0); int c = Length * 10; for (int i = 0; i < c; i++) { int x = rand.Next(image.Width); int y = rand.Next(image.Height); g.DrawRectangle(pen, x, y, 1, 1); } } int left = 0, top = 0; Font f; Brush b; int cindex, findex; //随机字体和颜色的验证码字符 for (int i = 0; i < code.Length; i++) { cindex = rand.Next(Colors.Length - 1); findex = rand.Next(Fonts.Length - 1); f = new System.Drawing.Font(Fonts[findex], fSize, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold); b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(Colors[cindex]); if (i % 2 == 1) { top = 2; } else { top = 1; } left = i * fWidth; g.DrawString(code.Substring(i, 1), f, b, left, top); } //画一个边框边框颜色为Color.Gainsboro g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Gainsboro, 0), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1); g.Dispose(); return image; } #endregion #region 将创建好的图片输出到页面 public void CreateImageOnPage(string code, HttpContext context) { using (System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream()) { using (Bitmap image = this.CreateImageCode(code)) { image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg); context.Response.ClearContent(); context.Response.ContentType = "image/Jpeg"; context.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.GetBuffer()); ms.Close(); } } } #endregion #region 生成随机字符码 public string CreateVerifyCode(int codeLen) { if (codeLen == 0) { codeLen = Length; } string[] arr = CodeSerial.Split(','); string code = ""; int temp = -1; Random rand = new Random(); for (int i = 0; i < codeLen; i++) { if (temp != -1) { rand = new Random(temp * i * ((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks)); } int t = rand.Next(arr.Length-1); while (temp == t) { t = rand.Next(arr.Length-1); } temp = t; code += arr[t]; } return code; } #endregion } }
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