c#摄像头编程大全(源码)
2018-07-20 来源:open-open
using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using System.Drawing; using System.Drawing.Imaging; namespace PickHead { /// <summary> /// 一个控制摄像头的类 /// </summary> public class Pick { private const int WM_USER = 0x400; private const int WS_CHILD = 0x40000000; private const int WS_VISIBLE = 0x10000000; private const int WM_CAP_START = WM_USER; private const int WM_CAP_STOP = WM_CAP_START + 68; private const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT = WM_CAP_START + 10; private const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT = WM_CAP_START + 11; private const int WM_CAP_SAVEDIB = WM_CAP_START + 25; private const int WM_CAP_GRAB_FRAME = WM_CAP_START + 60; private const int WM_CAP_SEQUENCE = WM_CAP_START + 62; private const int WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEA = WM_CAP_START + 20; private const int WM_CAP_SEQUENCE_NOFILE =WM_CAP_START+ 63; private const int WM_CAP_SET_OVERLAY =WM_CAP_START+ 51; private const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW =WM_CAP_START+ 50; private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_VIDEOSTREAM = WM_CAP_START +6; private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERROR=WM_CAP_START +2; private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA= WM_CAP_START +3; private const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_FRAME= WM_CAP_START +5; private const int WM_CAP_SET_SCALE=WM_CAP_START+ 53; private const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE=WM_CAP_START+ 52; private IntPtr hWndC; private bool bStat = false; private IntPtr mControlPtr; private int mWidth; private int mHeight; private int mLeft; private int mTop; /// <summary> /// 初始化摄像头 /// </summary> /// <param name="handle">控件的句柄</param> /// <param name="left">开始显示的左边距</param> /// <param name="top">开始显示的上边距</param> /// <param name="width">要显示的宽度</param> /// <param name="height">要显示的长度</param> public Pick(IntPtr handle, int left, int top, int width,int height) { mControlPtr = handle; mWidth = width; mHeight = height; mLeft = left; mTop = top; } [DllImport("avicap32.dll")] private static extern IntPtr capCreateCaptureWindowA(byte[] lpszWindowName, int dwStyle, int x, int y, int nWidth, int nHeight, IntPtr hWndParent, int nID); [DllImport("avicap32.dll")] private static extern int capGetVideoFormat(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr psVideoFormat, int wSize ); [DllImport("User32.dll")] private static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int wMsg, int wParam, long lParam); /// <summary> /// 开始显示图像 /// </summary> public void Start() { if (bStat) return; bStat = true; byte[] lpszName = new byte[100]; hWndC = capCreateCaptureWindowA(lpszName,WS_CHILD|WS_VISIBLE ,mLeft,mTop,mWidth,mHeight,mControlPtr,0); if (hWndC.ToInt32() != 0) { SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_VIDEOSTREAM, 0, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_ERROR, 0, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_STATUSA, 0, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT, 0, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_SCALE, 1, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE, 66, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_OVERLAY, 1, 0); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW, 1, 0); } return; } /// <summary> /// 停止显示 /// </summary> public void Stop() { SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT, 0, 0); bStat = false; } /// <summary> /// 抓图 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">要保存bmp文件的路径</param> public void GrabImage(string path) { IntPtr hBmp = Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(path); SendMessage(hWndC,WM_CAP_SAVEDIB,0,hBmp.ToInt64()); } /// <summary> /// 录像 /// </summary> /// <param name="path">要保存avi文件的路径</param> public void Kinescope(string path) { IntPtr hBmp = Marshal.StringToHGlobalAnsi(path); SendMessage(hWndC,WM_CAP_FILE_SET_CAPTURE_FILEA,0,hBmp.ToInt64()); SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_SEQUENCE, 0, 0); } /// <summary> /// 停止录像 /// </summary> public void StopKinescope() { SendMessage(hWndC, WM_CAP_STOP, 0, 0); } } } C#捕捉视频头(源码) using System; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; namespace Wuyin.ShoesManager { /// <summary> /// VedioCapture 的摘要说明。 /// </summary> public class VedioCapture { private int hCaptureM; private bool isUnLoad = false; public VedioCapture() { } [DllImport("avicap32.dll")] private static extern int capCreateCaptureWindow( string strWindowName, int dwStyle, int x, int y ,int width, int height , int hwdParent, int nID ); [DllImport("user32.dll")] private static extern int SendMessage( int hwnd , int wMsg, int wParam , int lParam ); [DllImport("user32.dll")] private static extern int SendMessage( int hwnd , int wMsg, int wParam , string lParam ); [DllImport("Kernel32.dll")] private static extern bool CloseHandle( int hObject ); public bool Initialize( System.Windows.Forms.Control aContainer , int intWidth, int intHeight ) { hCaptureM = capCreateCaptureWindow( "", 0x40000000 | 0x10000000, 0,0,intWidth,intHeight,aContainer.Handle.ToInt32() ,1 ); if( hCaptureM == 0 ) return false; int ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM , 1034, 0,0 ); if( ret == 0 ) { CloseHandle(hCaptureM); return false; } //WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1074, 1, 0 ); if( ret == 0 ) { this.UnLoad(); return false; } //WM_CAP_SET_SCALE ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1077, 1, 0 ); if( ret == 0 ) { this.UnLoad(); return false; } //WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1076, 66, 0 ); if( ret == 0 ) { this.UnLoad(); return false; } return true; } public void SingleFrameBegin() { // int ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1094 , 0, 0 ); } public void SingleFrameEnd() { // int ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1095 , 0, 0 ); } public void SingleFrameMode() { //WM_CAP_GRAB_FRAME int ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1084 , 0, 0 ); //WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW //int ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1074 , 0, 0 ); //WM_CAP_SINGLE_FRAME //ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1096 , 0, 0 ); } public void PreviewMode() { int ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1074 , 1, 0 ); } public void UnLoad() { int ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1035, 0, 0 ); CloseHandle( this.hCaptureM ); isUnLoad = true; } public void CopyToClipBorad() { int ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1054, 0, 0 ); } public void ShowFormatDialog() { int ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1065, 0, 0 ); } public void SaveToDIB( string fileName ) { int ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1049, 0, fileName ); } public void ShowDisplayDialog() { int ret = SendMessage( hCaptureM, 1067, 0, 0 ); } public System.Drawing.Image getCaptureImage() { System.Windows.Forms.IDataObject iData = System.Windows.Forms.Clipboard.GetDataObject(); System.Drawing.Image retImage = null; if( iData != null ) { if( iData.GetDataPresent( System.Windows.Forms.DataFormats.Bitmap ) ) { retImage = (System.Drawing.Image)iData.GetData( System.Windows.Forms.DataFormats.Bitmap ); } else if( iData.GetDataPresent( System.Windows.Forms.DataFormats.Dib ) ) { retImage = (System.Drawing.Image)iData.GetData( System.Windows.Forms.DataFormats.Dib ); } } return retImage; } ~VedioCapture() { if( !isUnLoad ) { this.UnLoad(); } } } }
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