Java计算文件MD5值代码
2018-07-20 来源:open-open
import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer; import java.nio.channels.FileChannel; import java.security.MessageDigest; import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException; public class FileMd5Utils { protected static char hexDigits[] = {'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','a','b','c','d','e','f'}; protected static MessageDigest messageDigest = null; static{ try{ messageDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5"); }catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) { System.err.println(FileMd5Utils.class.getName()+"初始化失败,MessageDigest不支持MD5Util."); e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 计算文件的MD5 * @param fileName 文件的绝对路径 * @return * @throws IOException */ public static String getFileMD5String(String fileName) throws IOException{ File f = new File(fileName); return getFileMD5String(f); } /** * 计算文件的MD5,重载方法 * @param file 文件对象 * @return * @throws IOException */ public static String getFileMD5String(File file) throws IOException{ FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file); FileChannel ch = in.getChannel(); MappedByteBuffer byteBuffer = ch.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0, file.length()); messageDigest.update(byteBuffer); return bufferToHex(messageDigest.digest()); } private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[]) { return bufferToHex(bytes, 0, bytes.length); } private static String bufferToHex(byte bytes[], int m, int n) { StringBuffer stringbuffer = new StringBuffer(2 * n); int k = m + n; for (int l = m; l < k; l++) { appendHexPair(bytes[l], stringbuffer); } return stringbuffer.toString(); } private static void appendHexPair(byte bt, StringBuffer stringbuffer) { char c0 = hexDigits[(bt & 0xf0) >> 4]; char c1 = hexDigits[bt & 0xf]; stringbuffer.append(c0); stringbuffer.append(c1); } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { String fileName = "F:\\test01\\1.txt"; String str = "d0970714757783e6cf17b26fb8e2298f"; String str2 = "ea3ed20b6b101a09085ef09c97da1597"; System.out.println(str.equals(str2)); System.out.println(getFileMD5String(fileName)); } }
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