C语言实现堆排序代码
2018-07-20 来源:open-open
void heapsort(int arr[], unsigned int N) { unsigned int n = N, i = n/2, parent, child; int t; for (;;) { /* Loops until arr is sorted */ if (i > 0) { /* First stage - Sorting the heap */ i--; /* Save its index to i */ t = arr[i]; /* Save parent value to t */ } else { /* Second stage - Extracting elements in-place */ n--; /* Make the new heap smaller */ if (n == 0) return; /* When the heap is empty, we are done */ t = arr[n]; /* Save last value (it will be overwritten) */ arr[n] = arr[0]; /* Save largest value at the end of arr */ } parent = i; /* We will start pushing down t from parent */ child = i*2 + 1; /* parent's left child */ /* Sift operation - pushing the value of t down the heap */ while (child < n) { if (child + 1 < n && arr[child + 1] > arr[child]) { child++; /* Choose the largest child */ } if (arr[child] > t) { /* If any child is bigger than the parent */ arr[parent] = arr[child]; /* Move the largest child up */ parent = child; /* Move parent pointer to this child */ //child = parent*2-1; /* Find the next child */ child = parent*2+1; /* the previous line is wrong*/ } else { break; /* t's place is found */ } } arr[parent] = t; /* We save t in the heap */ } }
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